A Day in Arusha National Park

Some cool wildlife we didn't expect

March, 2020

Click on any image for a larger view;
Contact garya at this domain if you would like the high quality image for printing

Douglas, Tumaini, Dona and I left Simba Farm right after breakfast. We were headed back to Arusha town via Arusha National Park. The park has a great variety of wildlife, partly due to its encompassing Mt. Meru and therefore has a great diversity of ecosystems within it.

We took the "back way" to the park, wandering through small villages and across a crumpled volcanic landscape. There were large boulders just lying around everywhere. Eventually we arrived at the Momella Gate to the park, where we picked up a ranger, Dominik, to accompany us on our hikes.

Our plan was to drive up as high as we could and then hike to the bottom of Mt. Meru's crater, but we saw a lot of game at the Waterfall Hike trailhead so we adjusted our plans to do that first instead.

There were quite a few giraffes in the first meadow by the trailhead, along with warthogs and waterbuck. At one point we got to within about 4m of a giraffe, which gave you a totally different perspective on their height — their whithers is over my head! Wow!

Arusha NP Giraffe

Maasai Giraffe
Giraffa camelopardalis

Arusha NP Giraffe Warthogs P3071409
Giraffe Warthogs
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Giraffe P3071413
Giraffe
Photo by Dona

We found a cool little frog. In Dona's picture, it looks like it has some kind of injury with sores or red fluid on parts of its body. But I don't see them in my image so maybe he hopped from one place to another and picked that up along the way. Nobody remarked on it at the time...

Arusha NP Flower Xxx Frog P3071418
Photo by Dona

Frog Xxx

Arusha NP Flower Black Eyed Susan P3071415
Black Eyed Susan
Arusha NP Flower Xxx White Pink P3071416
Flower Xxx White Pink

Photos by Dona

We came across a bazillion ants busily going somewhere. You definitely wanted to pay attention to where you were putting your feet.

Arusha NP Ants P3071414
Ants
Photo by Dona

We were hiking to the Tululusia waterfall.

Arusha NP Tululusia Waterfall
Arusha NP Tululusia Waterfall

Tululusia Waterfall

As we were enjoying the waterfall, another group of hikers came up the trail behind us and we about fell over. It was Sid and his climbing group! They were on their way down on the final leg. Our plan had been to meet him back in Arusha at the end of the day, but he talked with his guide and broke off to finish the day with us. A treat for us, for sure.

Arusha NP Tululusia Waterfall, Dona and Sid
Arusha NP Tululusia Waterfall, Dona and Sid
Sid greets Tumaini
Arusha NP Tululusia Waterfall, Dona and Sid

Dona meets Sid at Tululusia Waterfall

Arusha NP Giraffes
Giraffes near the Momella Gate

Once back at the car, we headed up the mountain. Along the way we got glimpses of red duikers, bushbuck, and a suni.

Arusha NP Duiker P3081422
Red Duiker
Cephalophus rufilatus

Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Bushbuck
Bushbuck
Tragelaphus scriptus

The road up the mountain is a two-track in parts, and because of the high rainfall around the mountain and the steepness of the road, it historically gets severely rutted and impassible. So now the two-track is concreted in parts. But only the tracks, as concrete is expensive and laying it down up there is labor intensive. The problem with that is a two-track only works well for vehicles with approximately the same wheelbase, and our vehicle was a bit longer than whatever the road was designed for, particularly on curves. The concrete tracks are in parts much higher than the ground they are on, so if you go off the tracks you end up stuck, the same as if you were in mud and spun your wheels and dug holes.

We were doing pretty well, but in places only part of some tires stayed on the road. Eventually one wheel went off the road completely with a resounding "CLUNK!" and the Land Cruiser stopped dead. It didn't take a rocket scientist to understand the situation. The axle was resting on one of the brackets for the wheel-spring. I thought we would have to jack the vehicle up and then pile rocks under the wheel. But Douglas got us out with an ingenious alternative. We piled rocks behind the wheel to make a short ramp. Then he put the vehicle in 4WD with the differential locked and backed up onto the rocks. There was a little grinding at first as the free wheel was pushed across the rock it was resting on, but it quickly raised back up on the rocks we had piled behind it. Then we piled more rocks in front of the wheel so we could drive forward back onto the two-track. Those are the kinds of really useful life lessons they don't teach you in school... The pictures below were taken on the way down, where we built up the sides of the place where we went off so we could make it back around.

Arusha NP Road 2Track P3081488
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Road

Two-track Road

At the end of the road we hoisted our day packs and hiking poles and headed up a trail. For Sid, this was the second time he was climbing up Mt. Meru, although we weren't going to the top this time — only to the bottom of the crater.

We didn't see a lot of birds, but we did see some cool ones. The highlights were a Bar-tailed Trogon and Hartlaub's Turacos. Unfortunately, we didn't get any good pictures of the turacos.


Bar Tailed Trogon
Apaloderma vittatum

Photos by Dona
Arusha NP Bird African Grey Flycatcher
African Grey Flycatcher
Bradornis microrhynchus
Arusha NP Bird Hartlauds Turaco
Hartlaub's Turaco
Turaco hartlaubi

It was a pleasant hike through the forests on the side of the mountain, with big trees hiding the birds but not so thick you couldn't get glimpses of them.

Arusha NP Mt Meru Forest Dona Sid Douglas
Dona, Sid and Douglas
Arusha NP Strangler Figs
Strangler Figs
(Ficus)

The crater was pretty impressive. It was big, and the walls were steep. Unfortunately we couldn't see the upper parts of the rim due to cloud cover. The parts of the walls we could see were deeply eroded and covered with vegetation. The crater floor was almost perfectly flat, with a nice meadow.

Arusha NP Mt Mreu Crater
Arusha NP Mt Meru Crater Douglas Sid Dominik
Douglas, Sid and Dominik

Mt. Mreu Crater

Dona found some cool wildflowers on the way up, in the crater, and on the way down.

Arusha NP Dona
Dona
Arusha NP Snail Shell P3081469
Snail Shell
Photo by Dona

Arusha NP Flower Campanula P3081439
Campanula
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Flower Impatiens
Impatiens
Arusha NP Flower Xxx Lebombo Aloe P3081452
Flower Xxx Lebombo Aloe
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Flower Xxx Purple P3081472
Flower Xxx Purple
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Flower Xxx Purple P3081485
Flower Xxx Purple
Photo by Dona

Arusha NP Flower Xxx Blue P3081447
Flower Xxx Blue
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Flower Xxx Blue P3081459
Flower Xxx Blue
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Flower Xxx Purple P3081466
Flower Xxx Purple
Photo by Dona

Arusha NP Flower Xxx Orange P3081434
Flower Xxx Orange
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Flower Xxx Yellow P3081474
Flower Xxx Yellow
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Flower Xxx White
Flower Xxx White
Arusha NP Flower Xxx White P3081483
Flower Xxx White
Photo by Dona

Arusha NP Butterfly Xxx
Butterfly Xxx
Arusha NP Butterfly Xxx White
Butterfly Xxx White

Arusha NP Black White Colobus Monkey P3081429
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Black White Colobus Monkey P3081491
Photo by Dona

Black And White Colobus Monkey
Colobus angolensis
Arusha NP Sykes Blue Monkey
Sykes Blue Monkey
Cercopithicus mitis

Arusha NP Bushbuck
Bushbuck
tragelaphus sylvaticus
Arusha NP Waterbuck
Waterbuck
Kobus ellipsiprymnus

After returning to the vehicle we headed back down the mountain. We didn't have much time left but we headed over to the lakes to check for waterbirds anyway. We were glad we did.

Arusha NP Bird Grey Crowned Crane P3081500
Grey Crowned Crane
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Bird Pied Avocet
Pied Avocet
Recurvirostra avosetta
Arusha NP Bird Pied Avocet Ruff
Pied Avocet, Ruff
Philomachus pugnax


Martial Eagle
Polemaetus bellicosus
Arusha NP Bird Osprey
Osprey
Pandion haliaetus

Arusha NP Bird Lesser Flamingos P3081502
Lesser Flamingos
Photo by Dona

Arusha NP Bird Lesser Flamingo
Arusha NP Bird Lesser Flamingo

Lesser Flamingo
Phoenicopterus minor

Arusha NP Bird Palm Nut Vulture
Arusha NP Bird Palm Nut Vulture

Palm Nut Vulture
Gypohierax angolensis

Douglas and Tumaini delivered us back to Kiota Guest House, where we had hugs all around and said good-bye. We had a relaxing evening, a great dinner, and more opportunities to take pictures of Bush Babies. Our flight home the next day didn't leave until late in the day so we had a relaxing morning cleaning up and wandering around. Then we headed to the airport to fly home.

Kiota Butterfly Banded Evening Brown P3091538
Banded Evening Brown
Photo by Dona
Kiota Butterfly Xxx Brown Orange P3091535
Butterfly Xxx Brown Orange
Photo by Dona
Arusha NP Moth Xxx Tan White P3081476
Moth Xxx Tan White
Photo by Dona

Kiota Bird Xxx Yellow White P3091540
Bird Xxx Yellow White

Kiota Flower Tropical Spiderwort Commelina Benghalensis P3091544
Tropical Spiderwort
Commelina Benghalensis
Photo by Dona
Kiota Flower Xxx Purple Yellow P3091533
Flower Xxx Purple Yellow
Photo by Dona
Kiota Flower Xxx Pink P3091531
Flower Xxx Pink
Photo by Dona
Kiota Flower Xxx Pink P3091553
Flower Xxx Pink
Photo by Dona

Kiota Flower Xxx Red P3091554
Flower Xxx Red
Photo by Dona
Kiota Flower Xxx Red P3091557
Flower Xxx Red
Photo by Dona
Kiota Flower Xxx Red P3091558
Flower Xxx Red
Photo by Dona

Kiota Damselfly Common Citril P3091546
Common Citril Damselfly
Photo by Dona
Kiota Dragonfly Skimmer Mating P3091555
Skimmer Dragonflies Mating
Photo by Dona

The bug in the picture below looks like it was laying some eggs or depositing something else on the leaf.

Kiota Bug Xxx Orange Black Egg Laying P3091545
Bug Xxx Orange Black Egg Laying

It was pouring rain at one point while we were waiting in the airport. We were sitting in the restaurant area of the waiting room, which is a slightly sunken area with tables. The ceiling started leaking, and then a veritable waterfall was coming down. In short order there was a lake forming underneath the tables. I think we moved three times and finally had to leave the area altogether.

Airport Restaurant Flood
Airport Restaurant Flood
Photo by Dona

When we got home we discovered our bags must have either been out in the rain or in a leaky hangar, as the books in the top of my pack had gotten soaked. Ugh. Our Birds of East Africa was in pretty bad shape and broke in half when I opened it. Dona's bag had wet things in it also. We should have filed a claim of some sort; maybe we could have gotten a new copy of the book. Oh, well, it's a reminder of a great trip!